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  高考模拟题4
[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:0    更新时间:2006-2-16    文章录入:admin

说明:本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分。考试时间:120分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)

  第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

 

  第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  1.What does the woman mean

  A. She can get together with the man.

  B. She has to meet some friends then.

  C. She has to go somewhere else then.

  2.What will the woman probably do next

  A. She will leave after locking the front door.

  B. She will leave without locking the front door.

  C. She will help the man check the door.

  3.What does the man mean

  A. She would never give up hope.

  B. It is true that she cannot win.

  C. She has never had a chance.

  4.What does the woman mean

  A. Everything went wrong.

  B. Nothing is wrong.

  C. She hasn’t done anything wrong.

  5.What does the woman mean

  A. All the students failed in the exam.

  B. All the students passed the exam.

  C. Sixty students passed the exam.

 

  第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。

  6.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation

  A. Relieved   B. Angry    C. Excited.

  7.What was the woman’s first response to the man’s suggestion

  A. She thought it was a good idea.

  B. She wanted to read about art first.

  C. She didn’t want to go.

  8.Which city will the art exhibit go to next

  A. Los Angeles. B. New York.   C. San Francisco.

  听第7段材料,回答9-11题。

  9.Where is the woman interested in going

  A. Boston.   B. San Francisco. C. New York.

  10.What is the woman’s response to the first train mentioned

  A. It is going to the wrong destination.

  B. The train will arrive too late.

  C. The ticket it too expensive.

  11.Why is the other ticket cheaper

  A. Because it is slower.

  B. Because there is not place to sleep.

  C. Because it arrives in the middle of the night.

  听第8段材料,回答12-14题。

  12.What is the main topic of this conversation

  A. Friends.   B. Sea birds.   C. A trip.

  13.Why does the woman like going to Grover’s Beach

  A. To sit in the sun.        B. To watch the waves.

  C. To observe sea birds.

  14.When do they plan to meet again

  A. Saturday.   B. One year later.  C. Friday.

  听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。

  15.What are the two speakers talking about doing

  A. Taking a vacation.        B. Going to sleep.

  C. Traveling to New York City.

  16.Why does the woman want to spend her vacation camping

  A. She enjoys climbing.

  B. She wants to get away from the city.

  C. She can’t afford to stay in a hotel.

  17.Why can’t they leave that night for their vacation

  A. The ear needs to be fixed.    B. They need to work the next day.

  C. The weather is very bad that night.

  听第10段材料,回答18-20题。

  18.Why did Fred always buy fish in the market

  A. Because he liked fish.

  B. Because his wife asked him to do so.

  C. Because he had enough money.

  19.Why was Fred very angry when he came home one evening

  A. His cat ate his fish.

  B. He ate soup and bread for his dinner instead of fish.

  C. He couldn’t see the fish.

  20.Why did Fred take the cat and his wife to the shop

  A. He wanted to weigh the cat.

  B. He wanted to buy another fish.

  C. He wanted to expose his wife’s lie.

 

  第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

 

  第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

  21.They have their reason for keeping their marriage ________ secret for ________ moment.

  A. the; a    B. the; the    C. a; the     D. a; a

  22.She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks it a________.

  A. decision   B. chance    C. pride     D. pleasure

 ?3.— When shall we meet, at 6︰00 or at 6︰30

    — ________.

  A. At any time.          B. You make the time

  C. well, either time will do     D. Any time is OK.

  24.— Are all the titles of the articles ________in the contents

    — Yes, all________.

  A. listed; included         B. listing; includes

  C. listed; including         D. being listed; being included

  25.— Why hasn’t Jane arrived yet

    — She________ again in the morning.

  A. shouldn’t have overslept

  B. may have turned off the alarm clock

  C. must have no one to call her

  D. should have someone to wake her up

  26.He ________ give up the dictionary than a child would give up a new toy.

  A. will no longer         B. would rather

  C. had better           D. would no more

  27.Every possible ________ advanced technology.

  A. should be made of        B. should be made use

  C. use should be made of      D. should make use of

  28.Not that I’m unwilling to go with you, ________I’m busy now.

  A. because    B. but      C. but that    D. however

  29.— Has the football match just started

    — Just started It must be clear who ________ by now.

  A. is winning   B. wins     C. has won    D. would win

  30.— Have you told Joan the news

    — Yes. I told her ________I saw her this morning.

  A. while     B. the moment  C. until     D. suddenly

  31.You will see this product________ wherever you go.

  A. to be advertised         B. advertised

  C. advertise           D. advertising

  32.— Did you go to the party last night

    — Yes. and I’d rather ________. It was so________.

  A. not go; tiresome         B. not have gone; exciting

  C. not have gone; tiring       D. go; interesting

  33.— Will you go home tomorrow morning

    — No, I’m planning________.

  A. on      B. to       C. so      D. it

  34.— Have you any money on you I need some badly.

    — Sorry, but ________ at all.

  A. not              B. nothing

  C. none             D. quite a little

  35.— Why not join us in the game

    — ________.

  A. Sure, please do         B. No, you do the same

  C. Oh, that’s all right       D. Ok, coming

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6, 1962. Her father had  36  her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water  37  she asked. The other was to give her a red sports  38  if she made it.

  In gay spirits Trudy  39  out , swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7 09 in the morning. His father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.

  At ten o’clock, rain began falling.  40  , Trudy trod (踩)water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming  41  The wind was  42  and the sea became rougher.

  Late  43  the wind became even worse. The trainer  44  it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to  45  .

  “No human being could do it in this weather, ” he said, “It’s  46  to go on.

  However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her. Let her  47  ”

  At seven o’clock the tides(潮水)turned  48  her. It was more difficult to move ahead. But Trudy still swam on. She  49  victory was possible now, for the English coast was in  50  .

  It was getting dark. A sound could be heard  51  the wind; hundreds of car horns (喇叭)were cheering her on. With  52  strength, she finished the last 200 yards.

  At 9︰35 p.m. Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in  53  the 21 - mile - wide - Channel  54  a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.

  “Well, Pop, ”she said to her father. “I  55  I get my car this time, don’t I”

  36.A. given
 B. refused
 C. allowed
 D. promised
 
  37.A. as
 B. unless
 C. even if
 D. when
 
  38.A. suit
 B. shoe
 C. hat
 D. car
 
  39.A. rushed
 B. left
 C. started
 D. worked
 
  40.A. At midday
 
 B. In the morning
 
    C. In the evening
 D. In the late afternoon
 
  41.A. faster
 B. better
 C. again
 D. across
 
  42.A. stopping
 B. rising
 C. changing
 D. increasing
 
  43.A. morning
 B. afternoon
 C. evening
 D. night
 
  44.A. thought
 B. considered
 C. decided
 D. felt
 
  45.A. keep up
 B. slow down
 C. give up
 D. take a rest
 
  46.A. difficult
 B. stupid
 C. impossible
 D. unnecessary
 
  47.A. go
 B. decide
 C. come out
 D. go on
 
  48.A. towards
 B. with
 C. at
 D. against
 
  49.A. realized
 B. noticed
 C. found out
 D. thought
 
  50.A. the distance
 B. reach
 C. sight
 D. hand
 
  51.A. over
 B. in
 C. with
 D. from
 
  52.A. fresh
 B. greater
 C. weakening
 D. remaining
 
  53.A. flying
 B. swimming
 C. crossing
 D. passing
 
  54.A. in spite of
 B. because of
 C. against
 D. during
 
  55.A. demand
 B. am afraid
 C. hope
 D. guess
 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

  On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots crossing the computers’s screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒)! Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.

  It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence (才智). These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem(耶路撒冷)Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the functions (功能), damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.

  We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spreading to a lot of computers. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But fill now , how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.

  56.The group of young men created the viruse to________.

  A. damage the computers

  B. test their ability

  C. tell the world that they were intelligent

  D. play a trick on operators of the computers

  57.According to the passage, computer viruses seem to________.

  A. have been in nature for years

  B. exist in any computers

  C. be difficult to get rid of at present

  D. be able to be got rid of in the near future

  58.The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that________.

  A. the computer’s functions are lowered

  B. the normal programs are damaged

  C. all the information stored in the computers is gone

  D. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used

  59.According to the passage, which of the following is true

  A. Last year four countries found their computers were infected by viruses.

  B. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.

  C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.

  D. The Jerusalem Viruses are a great harm to human health.

B

  Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a bathtub and water system built over 3, 000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some as many as 3, 000 persons could bathe at the same time.

  Treating disease by bathing has been popular for centuries. Moden medical bathing or hydrotherapy, first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s also became popular in the United States.

  For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to be clean was avoided and perfune(香水)was often used to cover up body smells !

  By the 1770’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be cleaned. Slowly people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.

  In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city, for example, a person could only take a bath every thirty days !That was a law!

  Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. Consequently, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential to good health.

  60.In Greece________ .

  A. there were some public baths large enough to hold 3, 000 persons.

  B. people used to treat disease by bathing

  C. people began to bathe thousands of years ago

  D. people didn’t like frequent bathing

  61.The Americans used to be known as “The Great Unwashed” because________.

  A. the modem medical bathing first became popular in the U. S.

  B. they didn’t bath frequently

  C. the Americans were very clean.

  D. soap was first produced in the U. S.

  62.Apparently the word“ hydrotherapy” in the second paragraph means________.

  A. medical bathing         B. a water system

  C. bathing frequency        D. terrible body smell

  63.During the Victorian Age________.

  A. the Americans ever took a bath every thirty days

  B. frequent bathing was avoided

  C. people used perfume to cover up body smells after bathing

  D. the British people generally took a bath once a week.

C

  Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world. As these groups of people live apart from other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which form different cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.

  Time is not very important in non industrial societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such non industrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule(时间表)based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar(日历), but by saying that an event takes place before or after some other event. Frequently such a society measures day in terms of “sleeps ”or longer periods in terms of “moons”. Some cultures, such as the Eakinos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration of certain animals.

  Some cultures which do not have a written language or keep written records have developed interesting ways of “telling time”.For example, when several Australian aborigines want to plan an event for a future time, one of them places a stone on a cliff or in a tree. Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike the stone in a certain way. When this happens, the people see that the agreed - upon time has arrived and the event can take place.

  In contrast (成对比), exactly correct measurement of time is very important in modern, in detribalized societies. This is because industrialized societies require the helpful efforts of many people in order to work. For a factory to work efficiently (well, quickly and without waste), for example , all of the workers must work at the same time, Therefore, they must know what time to start work in the morning and what time they may go home in the afternoon. Passengers must know the exact time that an airplane will arrive or depart. Students and teachers need to know when a class starts and ends. Stores must open on time in order to serve their customers. Complicated (复杂的)societies need clocks and calendars. Thus, we can see that if each person worked according to his or her own schedule, a complicated society could hardly work at all.

  64.By saying “Humans are social animals”, the author means________.

  A. they live all over the world.

  B. they are different from other animals

  C. they live in one place, district or country, considered as a whole

  D. they are divided into many groups

  65.Time is not very important in non industrial societies. This is because people in those societies________.

  A. don’t have the word TIME in their languages

  B. don’t get used to using clocks and other timepieces

  C. don’t measure time in their daily lives

  D. don’t need to plan their daily lives around an exact time schedule

  66.The Australian aborigines’ way of “telling time” is based on________.

  A. the change of the sun rays

  B. the movement of the earth in relation to the sun

  C. the position of the stone

  D. the position of the tree or the cliff

  67.Which of the following night be the best title for this passage

  A. Time and Culture

  B. The Measurement of Time

  C. Time schedule and Daily Life

  D. Clock, Calendar and Society

D

  A person, like a commodity (商品), needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration, however, does no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment(装饰), so that the person so packaged is not a commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.

  A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted by God. Any attempt to make up would be self - defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle - aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self - confidence and work at pioneering work you are unique in through plains mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth . There is no need to make us of hair dyeing. The snow - capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony (和谐)with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elder’s company is like reading a thick book of deluxe (better quality)edition that attracts one so much as to be unwilling to part with.

  As long as one find where on stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.

  68.It can be concluded from the text that________.

  A. people should be packed at all ages

  B. people should be packed in a special way

  C. elderly people also care about packing

  D. proper packing makes people attractive

  69.For the middle - aged, attractiveness________ .

  A. hardly exists

  B. is the strongest

  C. comes from the inside

  D. comes from the appearance

  70.The underlined sentence means that elderly people ________.

  A. are usually packed like a finely - made book

  B. experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life

  C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much information

  D. enjoy reading thick books of beautiful nature and fairylands

E

  There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.

  In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.

  What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the word and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, America, China, Japan and among the Arctic (北极的)people, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Varations depended on local customs and way of life because toys imitate their surrounding. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.

  Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the cart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓)used by a baby in 3000BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.

  71.The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that________.

  A. they like challenging activities.

  B. their social roles are rigidly determined

  C. most boys would like to follow their fathers professions.

  D. boys like to play with their fathers while girl with their mothers

  72.One aspect of “the universality of toys” lies in the fact that________.

  A. the basic characteristics of toys are the same all over the world.

  B. technological advances have greatly improved the durability of toys

  C. the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toys

  D. the improvement of craftsmanship in making toys depends on the efforts of universities

  73.Which of the following is the author’s view on the historical development of toys

  A. Toys are playing an increasingly important role in shaping a child’s character.

  B. The toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent years.

  C. The craftsmanship in toy - making has remained essentially unchanged.

  D. Toys have remained basically the same all through the centuries

  74.Regarded as a kind of art form, toys________.

  A. reflect the pace of social progress

  B. are not characterized by technological progress

  C. follow a direct line of ascent

  D. also appeal greatly to adults

  75.The author uses the example of a rattle to show that________.

  A. it often takes a long time to introduce new technology into toy - making

  B. even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technology

  C. even a simple toy can mirror the artistic tastes of the time

  D. in toy - making there is a continuity in the use of materials

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

  第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

 

  第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下画一个横线;在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。

  I an back in Brighton now through a great holiday
 76.________
 
with Rosie in Dublin. I really enjoyed it. We travel by
 77.________
 
train and boat. I hated a boat journey— I tried to sleep
 78.________
 
but it was very difficult. We both very tired when we
 79.________
 
arrived. We lived with her parents for two weeks and
 80.________
 
they cooked lovely meals for us. I practiced English
 81.________
 
all the time. We visited the Rosie’s friends and also some
 82.________
 
of Dublin’s beautiful building. The castle closed so we
 83.________
 
didn't get in, we just looked at the outside, I liked
 84.________
 
the university very much. What great to be a student!
 85.________
 

 

  第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

  假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike将于6月底到北京作短暂停留,请你帮他安排一天的活动。要求用所给的示意图写一封信向他提出建议并对各地点加以简单地介绍。


  注意:1.包括示意图中主要内容;

     2.词数100左右;

     3.信的开头已为你写好;

     4.生词:图书城Book Town.

  June 15th, 2002

  Dear Mike,

  I’m glad to hear you are coming soon. I’ve planned a one - day trip for you in Beijing.

  Best wishes

  Yours, Li Hua

 

 

 

参考答案

  第一部分:听力

  1-5.CBAAA 6-10.ACACC 11-15.CCCCA 16-20.BAABC

  Text 1

  M We need to get together sometime. How does Friday morning sound

  W Sorry, I have to be somewhere else then.

  Text 2

  M Shall I lock the front door when I leave

  W Never mind. I’ll check it before I go.

  Text 3

  M There is no way I can win this competition.

  W Never say never .

  Text 4

  M Is there something wrong

  W Only everything.

  Text 5

  M How did your class do in the math test

  W No one got over sixty.

  Text 6

  M Hi, Ann. How are your finals going

  W I finished my last exam this morning, and I finished my two term papers. I finally feel like I can see the light.

  M Great. Now, How about a change I've got two tickets for the new modern art exhibition downtown. Do you want to go with me

  W Oh, I don’t know. I don’t know anything about modern art, and I’m no artist..

  M You don’t have to be an artist to enjoy a good art show! Besides, at least it’s something different from studying.

  W You’re right. Have you seen this exhibition yet

  M No, but I’ve heard that it’s great. The exhibition was in New York last summer, and in Chicago after that. And next week it goes to Los Angeles.

  W Oh, well, it ought to be good then.

  Text 7

  M Next, please.

  W Yes, how much does a ticket to New York cost

  M 40.

  W That's really expensive. Are there any other trains going to New York

  M Well, there’s the late train that arrives in New York at midnight and then continues on to Boston the next morning.

  W How much is that

  M The ticket for the late train to New York is 20.

  W That sounds better. I’d like one ticket, please.

  M 20 exactly.

  W Thanks.

  M Thank you and have a nice trip.

  Text 8

  M Hi, Belinda, where are you going this weekend

  W Hi, Bob. I’m going to the beach with some friends. Do you want to come, too

  M Yeah, that sounds like fun. Which beach are you going to

  W We were thinking of driving north to Grover’s Beach. I like to watch the sea birds and wildlife there.

  M That sounds great! When do you plan to leave

  W Well, I think at about 4 00 on Friday.

  M Do you have space for me in one of the cars.

  W Sure, we'll fit you into a car.

  M Great. Where should we meet

  W Meet me on Friday in front of my house.

  M OK, I’ll see you then. Bye.

  Text 9

  M We need to take a vacation.

  W Well, we both have two weeks of vacation time. Why don’t we drive north to Canada

  M I’d like to go camping, maybe in the mountains.

  W That sounds good to me. I’m so tired of city living. New York is so crowded and full of traffic all the time. We need to get away from that.

  M Great! Just us and the mountains! Do you want to leave tomorrow

  W Sure. Hey, why don’t we leave tonight Why wait

  M Well, we haven’t packed our backpacks and the car needs an oil change. I need to check the engine tonight if we’re going to leave in the morning.

  W OK, well, why don’t you go to fix the car while I go up and get out the camping things.

  M Sounds great. I’ll be in the garage, so just tell me if you need me for anything.

  Text 10

  Fred liked fish very much and when he had enough money, he bought some in the market, and took it home. But when his wife saw the fish, she always said to herself, “Good! Now I'll invite my friends to lunch and we will eat the fish. They like fish very much.”

  So when Fred came home in the evening, the fish was always gone. And his wife always explained, “ Oh, your cat ate it! She is a very bad animal!”and she gave Fred soup and bread for his dinner.

  But one evening when this happened, Fred became very angry. He took the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighed the cat carefully. Then he turned to his wife and said, “My fish weighed three pounds. This cat weighed three pounds, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat”

  第二部分:英语知识运用

  21.C 提示:keep(sth)a secret意为“保密(某事)秘密”.secret是可数名词。for the moment意为“目前,暂时”。

  22.D 提示:pleasure是不可数名词,意为“快乐,愉快,满足”。其与不定冠词a连用表示一次性经历。

  23.C 提示:问句是一个(含两项)选择疑问句,答语中用any不合适,因为any指三者或三者以上的任何之一。

  24.A 提示:list意为“把……登录,登记在……上”,用作及物动词,故应使用被动语态。include意为“包含”,included常置于名词或代词之后。including活用为介词,常置于名词或代词之前。

  25.B 提示:may+have done意为“或许做……”,表示推测。should(not)have done意为“本来(不)应该做……而没有做……而做了……”,此表达与语境不符。have sb.do sth 意为“叫某人做某事”,不定式不可带to.

  26.D 提示:no more.than.意为“与……一样不……”。

  27.C 提示:make use of意为“利用”,含此动词短语的句子变被动语态时,可将of的宾语提到句首作主语,也可将use置于句首作主语。

  28.C 提示:(It is)not that……but that相当于(It is)not because…but because…意为“不是因为……而是因为……”。

  29.A 提示:进行时表示将来时。说话时比赛还在进行之中。

  30.B 提示:the moment引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。

  31.B  提示:“see+宾语+dodoingdone”意为“看到……故正做被做。”

  32.C 提示:“would rather(not)have done”意为“宁愿(不)做……(而实际没做做了……)”,这是一种虚拟语气的用法。

  33.B 提示:plan to do sth意为“计划做……”,其中的不定式如是前面提到的动词,采取省略方式,只保留不定式符号to.

  34.C 提示:How manymuch和带any的一般疑问句的答语用none.What提问用nothing回答。quite a little=much.

  35.D 提示:对建议和请求的回答是OKAll right,coming 是省略句,相当于I'm coming.

  36.D 提示:promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事。

  37.B 提示:unless she asked如果他不要求。

  38.D 提示:由文章最后面的句子I get my car this time 得知。

  39.C 提示:started out出发。

  40.A 提示:由…start at 7︰09 in the morning和while drinking and eating推测可知答案。

  41.C 提示:由trod water及drinking and eating可看出

  42.B 提示:由the sea became rougher可知。

  43.B 提示:白天分为上下午,前面的文字介绍了上午的情况,接着一定是介绍下午的情况。

  44.C 提示:表示trainer根据客观情况“认定”该那样做。

  45.C 提示:由教练对游泳进展情况的判断而定。

  46.B  提示:根据前面的useless…和No human being could.可确定此系最佳答案。

  47.D 提示:参照However及Don't grab her.

  48.D 提示:见后面的It was more difficult.

  49.A 提示:realized意识到。

  50.C 提示:in sight看得见。

  51.A 提示:这里over表示“压过风声”。

  52.D 提示:Trudy已精废力尽,受到鼓舞后,倾尽余力。

  53.C 提示:cross意为“越过、横过、渡过”。

  54.B 提示:因风大多游了14 miles.

  55.D 提示:用guess较幽默,也最能反映Trudy成功后的得意心情。

  第三部分:阅读理解

  56.C 提示:第二自然段第三句话“They created the viruses just to show their intelligence”暗示了答案。答案D“捉弄计算机用户”在文中没有提到。

  57.C 提示:本文最后一句话“how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem”,暗示答案如C项所述。

  58.C 提示:第二自然段句子“…damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information”,正是答案所述,即计算机一旦受到这种病毒的影响,计算机里的信息就会失去。

  59.C 提示:深层理解题。从本文结尾看,直到现在,如何除掉这种可怕的病毒还是个问题,但人们正在努力地寻找着它的克星。

  60.C 提示:关键句“…there are the ruins of a both tub(澡盆)and water system(供水系统)built over 3,000 years ago”可说明。

  61.B 提示:关键句“…for example,a person could only take a bath every thirty days”可说明。

  62.A 提示:该词出现在文章第二段“Modern medical bathing or hydrotherapy.”此处的or hydrotherapy是用来解释medical bathing的,or是“也就是”、“即”的意思。

  63.D 提示:关键句“…taking a bath on Saturday night became common”,“Victorian Age”暗示英国可说明。

  64.C 提示:从第一段“They live in groups all over the world”可知。

  65.D 提示:从第二段第三句可知。

  66.A  提示:从第三段“Each day the angle of the sun changes…the people see that the agreed-upon time has arrived and the event can take place”可知。

  67.A 提示:从文意可知。

  68.D 提示:从第一段第二句“going too far is absolutely undesirable”,第四句“To show personal attractiveness…”可看出。

  69.C 提示:从“If you still enjoy life…”可知,A,B,D皆不符。

  70.B 提示:这句话意思是老人有丰富的经验和生活知识,故选B。

  71.B 提示:本文主要通过阐述玩具的历史说明这样一种观点:玩具反映人们的艺术观,几十年来玩具的变化不大。男孩子玩的玩具与女孩子玩的玩具不同,其原因正如第2段第2、3句所说的:在社会角色严格确定的社会中,男孩玩的模式是按照他们父亲所从事的活动,而女孩子则模仿她们母亲的工作,其原因是他们正准备步入成人世界去扮演他们的角色和承担他们的责任。综上所述,正确选项应为B(他们的社会角色是严格决定了的)。选项A文中尚未提及。选项C没有说到根本的内容,即,步入成人世界去扮演他们的角色和承担他们的责任,而不仅仅是“子承父业”。选项D文中也未提及。

  72.A 提示:本题实际上是考查对universality of toys一词的理解。universality意思是“普遍性,一般性,广泛性”。它与选项C中的universe“宇宙,万物”和选项D中的universities “大学”毫无关系。选项B所提及的内容也是文中没有涉及到的。故A项为正确选项。

  73.D 提示:这是一道作者观点题。有关作者对玩具历史发展的观点可从文章的第3段获得,在和第1句中作者说“有关玩具的历史引人注意的不是多少世纪以来玩具有了多大变化,而是它们竟然一成不变。”接着,作者又谈到:“令人感到惊讶的正是世界各地玩具发展的普遍性和直到现在玩具的持久不变性。”而选项A的内容文章并未提及。选项B的内容也与玩具的历史发展无关。选项C所提的制造玩具的工艺不是没变,而是有了很大变化。故D为正确选项。

  74.B 提示:从第4段第1句话可知:玩具做为一种艺术形式,并不受技术飞跃的支配。这正与选项B内容相符,A,C,D选项显然与文章内容不符。

  75.C 提示:最后一段中作者以拨浪鼓为例说明即使是简单的玩具也可反映出时代的艺术特色。因为第3句说的很明白,公元前3000年孩子玩的拨浪鼓到今天孩子玩的拨浪鼓并不是以某种发明为特征的。最后一句话说得很清楚“每只拨浪鼓只是每个时代艺术品位的反映并受到了可选材料的限制”。作者强调的是玩具的艺术特性,选项A,B都与原文内容矛盾。选项D在文章中没有提及。

  第四部分:写作

  76.through→after.提示:由back可知,“一次假期后”应用after...表示。

  77.travel→traveled.提示:讲述过去的情况应使用过去时。

  78.a→the.提示:谈到前面已经谈到的事物时,名词前应使用定冠词the.

  79.We∧were.提示:be tired意为“感到累”。形容词不能独立构成谓语,应使用“be+形容词”的系表结构。

  80.1ived→stayed.提示:live指长期居住,stay指短期停留,寄住。

  81.∧English→my.提示:practice one's English意为“练习英语”,物主代词不可省。

  82.the Rosie's.提示:专用名词前通常不使用冠词。

  83.∧closed→was.提示:be closed意为“关闭着”。

  84.√

  85.What→how提示:“how+形容词副词”,构成感叹词。

  书面表达

  One Possible Version

June 15th, 2002

Dear Mike,

  I’m glad to hear you are coming soon, I’ve planned a one day trip for you in Beijing.

  In the morning you can first go to the Summer Palace, which is one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing. There you can go boating and climbing. It's also a nice place for taking pictures. Then in the middle of the day you can enjoy a Chinese lunch in a restaurant.

  In the afternoon, I suggest you visit Beijing University. As you know, it is famous both in China and in the world. Before you go back to your hotel, you can drop in at the Book Town. There are not only different kinds of books but also many Chinese paintings. I hope you’ll have a good time.

  Best Wishes

  Yours,

  Li Hua

 
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